Some Ingredients used in
coca-cola soft drink: Carbonated Water, Sugar, Colour (Caramel E150d),
Phosphoric Acid, Natural Flavourings Including Caffeine.
bottle of coca-cola soft drink |
Carbonated
water (also known as club soda, soda water, sparkling
water, seltzer water, or fizzy water) is water into
which carbon dioxide gas under pressure has been dissolved.
Sugar is the generalized name for sweet,
short-chain, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food.
They are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
Caramel color or caramel coloring is a
water-soluble food coloring. It is made by heat treatment of carbohydrates,
in general in the presence of acids, alkalis, or salts, in a process called caramelization.
The primary function of caramel color is for coloration, it also serves
additional functions. In soft drinks, it can function as an emulsifier
to help inhibit the formation of certain types of Flocculation and its light protective quality can
aid in preventing oxidation of the flavoring components in bottled beverages.
Phosphoric acid: it is a colorless, odorless
crystal extracted from rocks with sulfuric acid or by burning off elemental
phosphorus and adding water to the byproduct. It’s a corrosive acid and can
form toxic fumes when it comes into contact with alcohols, ketones and other
organic compounds. It’s used in fertilizers, livestock feed, soaps, polishes,
dyes, polishing metals and in many other nonfood products. It’s added to soft
drinks to provide a sharper, tangy taste and to help slow the growth of molds
and bacteria in sugary formulas.
Natural flavouring: it
is the essential oil, oleoresin, essence or
extractive, protein hydrolysate, distillate,
or any product of roasting, heating or enzymolysis, which contains the
flavoring constituents derived from a spice, fruit or fruit juice, vegetable or
vegetable juice, edible yeast, herb, bark, bud, root, leaf or any other edible
portions of a plant, meat, seafood, poultry, eggs, dairy products, or
fermentation products thereof, whose primary function in food is flavoring
rather than nutritional.
Caffeine: is a bitter
substance found in coffee, tea, soft drinks, chocolate, kola nuts, and certain
medicines. It has many effects on the body's metabolism, including stimulating
the central nervous system. This can make you more alert and give you a boost
of energy.
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